What is Armed Robbery?

Armed robbery is the act of stealing from someone while carrying a firearm or any other weapon. The use of a weapon during a robbery converts it into armed robbery.

• A “weapon” can be any object that is capable of causing serious bodily harm or even death.
• A “deadly weapon” refers to a weapon that is used or threatened to be used in a situation that is more likely to result in death or serious bodily injury.

Here are some common types of weapons used in armed robberies in the state:

• Firearms: Guns are among the most commonly used weapons in armed robberies. This includes handguns, rifles, shotguns, and even automatic weapons. Firearms are particularly intimidating and are often used to threaten or inflict harm on victims during a robbery.
• Knives and Blades: Knives, machetes, and other bladed weapons are also frequently used in armed robberies. They are relatively easy to conceal and can be used to intimidate victims into compliance or to inflict harm if necessary.
• Blunt Objects: Objects such as baseball bats, clubs, crowbars, or even hammers can be used as weapons in armed robberies. These items can cause significant physical harm and are often used to intimidate victims or to damage property.
• Replica Firearms: Sometimes, individuals use replica firearms or imitation weapons to carry out armed robberies. While these weapons may not be capable of firing live ammunition, they can still instill fear in victims and may lead to criminal charges similar to those involving real firearms.
• Improvised Weapons: In some cases, robbers may use improvised weapons such as bottles, rocks, or any other object that can be used to threaten or harm victims. These weapons may not be as deadly as firearms or knives but can still be used to commit robbery.
• Chemical Weapons: Occasionally, perpetrators may use chemical substances such as pepper spray or tear gas to incapacitate victims during a robbery. While not as common as firearms or knives, these weapons can still pose a significant threat to victims' safety.

Armed robbery not only involves significant legal implications but also the psychological impact on victims. It's important for defendants to understand the full gravity of the charges and the potential defenses available. Legal representation can make a critical difference in such cases, providing guidance and developing robust defense tactics tailored to each scenario.

Armed Robbery Sentence in Florida

• Armed robbery with a firearm (actual possession)
  • 10 year minimum mandatory sentence
  • Up to life in prison
• Armed robbery with a firearm (no actual possession)
  • Up to life in prison
• Armed robbery with a deadly weapon
  • 1st degree felony
  • Fines: $10,000
  • Life imprisonment
• Armed robbery with a weapon
  • 1st degree felony
  • Fines: $10,000
  • Up to 30 years
• Robbery without a weapon (strong arm)
  • 2nd degree felony
  • Fines: $10,000
  • Up to 15 years in prison

What Is the Minimum Sentence for Armed Robbery in Florida?

Florida has strict laws regarding the use of firearms during a crime. Offenders who carry and use a firearm may face a mandatory minimum sentence that depends on the severity of their actions.

• If a firearm is carried during the crime but not discharged, the sentence is a minimum of 10 years imprisonment.
• If the firearm is discharged during the robbery, the sentence is 20 years minimum.
• If someone is injured or killed by the firearm, the sentence becomes a minimum of 25 years.

These severe penalties underline the state's commitment to deterring violent crimes. The legal ramifications, however, extend beyond imprisonment. Convicted individuals face challenges such as difficulties in securing employment, housing, and reintegrating into society post-release. It is therefore vital to engage in a rigorous defense process to explore all potential legal avenues available.

Navigating the Jacksonville Court System for Robbery Cases

Understanding the intricacies of the Jacksonville court system is crucial when dealing with robbery charges. The courthouse in Duval County handles a large volume of cases, and familiarity with its procedures can significantly affect the outcome of a case. Knowing the judges, prosecutor tendencies, and courtroom protocols can provide an edge in crafting a defense strategy that anticipates probable courtroom scenarios. This knowledge extends to knowing how plea deals might be approached by local prosecutors and understanding typical sentencing trends for robbery cases within the jurisdiction. Our team at First Coast Criminal Defense works diligently to keep tabs on these procedural dynamics, providing our clients with strategic insights tailored to the Jacksonville context.

In Jacksonville, robbery offenses are taken seriously, with the courts aiming to balance deterrence and rehabilitation in their approach. Legal practitioners must consider the unique social dynamics at play within Jacksonville, as well as community responses to crime. This can shape the nature of the discourse within courtrooms, where community safety concerns must be addressed alongside the individual circumstances of each defendant. By continually liaising with community leaders and being involved in local legal circles, we ensure that our defense strategies are not only legally sound but also sensitive to the community atmosphere within Jacksonville.

Frequently Asked Questions About Robbery Charges

What Are the Different Types of Robbery Charges in Florida?

Florida law categorizes robbery into several distinct charges based on the actions involved during the crime. These include standard robbery, armed robbery, and strong-arm robbery, each with varying degrees of severity and associated penalties. Armed robbery and robbery with a deadly weapon reinforce stricter sentences due to the element of force and intimidation utilized. Understanding these distinctions is vital for anyone involved in a robbery charge as it affects the legal strategy and potential outcomes. At First Coast Criminal Defense, we ensure that our clients are fully informed about these differences and how each charge is typically approached by Florida courts, allowing them to make informed decisions about their defense.

Can a Robbery Charge Be Reduced?

While challenging, it is possible for a robbery charge to be reduced through strategic legal negotiation and compelling evidence presentation. The defense may argue for lesser charges such as theft or burglary if mitigating circumstances are present, or if there are issues with how evidence was gathered and presented by the prosecution. Reduction efforts often rely heavily on the detailed examination of the crime itself, witness credibility, and any discrepancies in the prosecution's narrative. Experienced attorneys at First Coast Criminal Defense work tirelessly to identify every possible angle to potentially have charges reduced, prioritizing the best interests and future of our clients.

How Can an Attorney Help with a Robbery Charge?

An attorney provides invaluable assistance when facing a robbery charge, offering experience and a structured defense plan. First, the attorney will analyze the prosecution's evidence, identifying weaknesses, discrepancies, and legal missteps. They also advise on strategy, whether it's negotiating plea bargains or preparing for trial. Additionally, attorneys can help mitigate potential penalties by gathering evidence, connecting with character witnesses, and leveraging legal precedents to support the defense. At First Coast Criminal Defense, our dedicated legal team follows a client-centered approach, ensuring that each defense plan is tailored to address the unique aspects of the crime and the individual's circumstances. This level of personalized attention can significantly influence the outcome of a case.

What Should I Do If I'm Accused of Robbery in Jacksonville?

If accused of robbery in Jacksonville, it is crucial to remain calm and engage a qualified legal professional immediately. An attorney will guide you through the legal process, protect your rights, and ensure that your side of the story is heard. Refraining from discussing the case with law enforcement without legal representation present is advised, as anything said could potentially be used against you in court. Collecting any evidence related to your whereabouts during the alleged crime and any contact information for witnesses should be prioritized. Our team at First Coast Criminal Defense is prepared to support individuals in these trying situations with prompt and expert advice, providing guidance every step of the way to ensure the strongest defense possible.

How Does a Robbery Conviction Affect Employment in Jacksonville?

A robbery conviction can have significant implications for employment opportunities in Jacksonville. Employers often conduct background checks, and a robbery conviction can limit access to certain jobs, especially those requiring trust or security clearances. It can also impact professional licenses and certifications needed for various careers. It's vital for those affected to understand their rights regarding disclosure and the steps they can take towards rehabilitation and eventually, expungement or sealing of records if eligible. At First Coast Criminal Defense, we advise clients on navigating these post-conviction challenges, focusing on mitigating long-term impacts on career prospects through comprehensive legal support and guidance on rehabilitation pathways.

Common Legal Defenses Against Armed Robbery Charges

Legal defenses against armed robbery typically center around challenging the elements of the crime or establishing mitigating circumstances. Here are some common defenses:

• Lack of Intent: The defense may argue that the accused did not have the intent to commit robbery. For instance, if the defendant can prove that they were coerced or threatened into participating in the robbery against their will, they may be able to establish a lack of intent.
• Alibi: The accused may present evidence showing that they were somewhere else at the time the robbery took place, thus making it impossible for them to have committed the crime.
• Mistaken Identity: This defense asserts that the accused has been misidentified as the perpetrator of the robbery. This could occur due to poor lighting, obscured visibility, or the similarity in appearance between the accused and the actual perpetrator.
• Duress or Coercion: The defendant may argue that they were forced to participate in the robbery under threat of harm to themselves or their loved ones. If the defendant can prove that they reasonably feared for their safety or the safety of others, this defense may be successful.
• Entrapment: If law enforcement officials induced or coerced the defendant into committing the robbery, the defense of entrapment may apply. Entrapment occurs when the government's actions would cause a normally law-abiding person to commit a crime they wouldn't have otherwise committed.
• Insanity or Diminished Capacity: The defense may argue that the accused was not in the right state of mind at the time of the robbery due to mental illness, intoxication, or other factors that prevented them from understanding the nature or consequences of their actions.
• Consent: In rare cases, the defendant may claim that the victim consented to the taking of their property. However, this defense is rarely successful in cases of armed robbery unless there is clear evidence of prior arrangement or agreement between the parties.
• Self-Defense or Defense of Others: If the defendant used force or threatened force during the robbery to protect themselves or others from imminent harm, they may assert self-defense or defense of others as a legal defense.

Developing a defense strategy requires thorough investigations and keen insight into the evidence presented by the prosecution. The choice of defense must be founded on a robust understanding of the nuances of each legal defense and its application. Our team assists clients in evaluating the practicality and potential outcomes of each defense, building a comprehensive strategy that aligns with the specific details of each case.

Building a Strong Defense Strategy with a Jacksonville Robbery Lawyer

One of the primary responsibilities we have as Jacksonville robbery defense attorneys is to develop a strong defense strategy tailored to the specific circumstances of their client's case. Our team will meticulously analyze the evidence, interview witnesses, and consult with experts, such as forensic specialists or private investigators, to gather all necessary information. Then we will construct a strategic defense plan to challenge the prosecution's evidence, highlight any inconsistencies or gaps, and present a compelling case in favor of our clients' innocence or reduced charges.

Understanding that each robbery charge carries its unique set of challenges, our approach involves detailed attention to case specifics, often involving a deep dive into both physical evidence and eyewitness testimonies. This not only helps in establishing the facts but also in identifying possible procedural errors and violations by law enforcement, which can be pivotal in building a defense. We are committed to providing diligent representation to promote the best possible outcomes for our clients.

Contact our Jacksonville robbery attorneys today for a complimentary case review. Call us at (904) 474-3115 or fill out an online form.